AI fundamental Issues
Travelling Salesman Problem
Has to visit a number of cities, start at any city and must end at the same city Solving: Find the minimum distance / cost solution Combinatorial Explosion Problem: One of the major unsolved theoretical problems in Computer Science
Towers of Hanoi
Group of Tibetan monks move 64 gold rinks which blacked on diamond pegs from one peg to another. Rule: bigger rings at the bottom. Would take years to compute
Combinatorial Explosion
The feature where the number of problem solutions grows exponentially with its size An exhaustive search is not an option
The Turing Test
An interrogator is connected to a person and a machine via a terminal and cannot see either of them Task: to find out which candidate is the machine or human, only by asking them questions If the machine can fool the interrogator 30% of the time, the machine is considered intelligent
Chinese Room Experiment
Simple rule processing system where the "rule processor" happens to be intelligent, but has no understanding of the rules Just comprises a rule book System acts as it understands Chinese! Behaving intelligently was not enoguh to prove a computer was intelligent